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In accordance with its similarity to classical
2022-02-15
In accordance with its similarity to classical NLSs, Importin α3 was recently reported as a nuclear transport receptor for Ci (). We therefore superimposed the Gli1 NLS model with the Importin α2 structure (3EFX), which has a structure similar to Drosophila Importin α3 () (Fig. 4.4B). Gli1 NLS fitte
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Growth hormone secretagogue receptor GHSR is a member of G
2022-02-15
Growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR) is a member of G-protein-coupled receptor family [3]. GHSR is predominantly expressed in human pituitary, rhypothalamus and hippocampus [4]. GHSR is also expressed in peripheral tissues including lungs, liver, kidney, and adrenal gland. In cardiovascular s
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potassium hydrochloride australia Studies regarding secretas
2022-02-15
Studies regarding γ-secretase nowadays aim at elucidating how APP is recognized and recruited. It has been suggested based on coarse-grained molecular simulation that the recognition and recruitment of substrate can occur on an extended surface covering PS1's TM2/6/9 domains and PAL motif [15]. Tran
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br Conflicts of interest br Acknowledgements This research w
2022-02-15
Conflicts of interest Acknowledgements This research was supported by grants from National Research Foundation, Korea (NRF-2017RIDIA3B04033313) and Yeungnam University (216-A-061-042). Introduction Kluyveromyces lactis is a yeast that produces one of the ß-galactosidases (ß-gals) most wide
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br Introduction In addition to glucose
2022-02-15
Introduction In addition to glucose, which is the foremost stimulator of insulin secretion in beta-cells, other nutrients such as free fatty acids (also called non-esterified fatty acids, NEFA) contribute to glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS). Glucose triggers the processes leading to in
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In the Toc Regulator Mode Fig recognition of
2022-02-15
In the “Toc34 Regulator Mode” (Fig. 6), recognition of the transit peptide by Toc159 monomer (step 4) leads to heterodimer-formation [18]. Subsequently, preprotein interaction with the Toc34G homodimer (step 1) regulates the Toc34G homodimer (step 2, 3). However, this mode requires a parallel induct
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The gsnor ko plants contain elevated amount of low
2022-02-15
The gsnor-ko plants contain elevated amount of low and high molecular weight S-nitrosothiols (SNO) indicating that GSNOR activity controls the level of both GSNO and indirectly protein-SNOs [13], [17], [18]. GSNOR deficiency has been shown to cause pleiotropic plant growth defects, impaired plant di
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br Concluding remarks Several orphan GPCRs have expression p
2022-02-14
Concluding remarks Several orphan GPCRs have expression profiles that indicate they are worthy of consideration as therapeutic targets. This view can be supported via various transgenic techniques, and it would be interesting to have wide-ranging phenotypic information on GPR35 knockout mice. Bas
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In order to investigate whether
2022-02-14
In order to investigate whether this off-target activity was related to a particular structural feature of this sesamin or was characteristic of the series, compounds , and were selected as being matched pairs with compound but with structural variation in terms of the R, R and R groups, respect
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br Functional organization of postsynaptic glutamate recepto
2022-02-14
Functional organization of postsynaptic glutamate receptors Downstream effects of glutamate receptor positioning Mechanisms underlying the subsynaptic positioning of glutamate receptors Conclusions and future prospects The molecular organization of synapses is undoubtedly a critical dete
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Congenital Gcgr mice exhibit increased hepatic Fgf expressio
2022-02-14
Congenital Gcgr mice exhibit increased hepatic Fgf21 expression and circulating FGF21 levels. Previous studies by other investigators demonstrated that neutralization of circulating FGF21 with specific bcl-xl inhibitor impairs glucose control in these mice [6]. In addition, the FGF21 analog LY24053
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The eradication of agonist activity in compound was also con
2022-02-14
The eradication of agonist activity in compound was also confirmed in the ex vivo growth hormone (GH) release experiment conducted in isolated primary rat pituitary idasanutlin sale as shown in . Compound did not produce any noticeable GH secretion at up to 10μM concentration. It could also antag
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Ghrelin readily crosses the blood brain
2022-02-14
Ghrelin readily crosses the blood troglitazone mg barrier (Banks et al., 2002, Banks et al., 2008), and recent studies have identified central nervous system sites of action for ghrelin-mediated appetite and hyperphagia (Alvarez-Crespo et al., 2012, King et al., 2011, Schele et al., 2016, Skibicka
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br STAR Methods br Introduction Secretase
2022-02-14
STAR★Methods Introduction γ-Secretase is a membrane-embedded proteolytic complex belonging to a diverse family of intramembrane-cleaving proteases and is composed of four integral membrane proteins: presenilin (PS), nicastrin (NCT), anterior pharynx-defective 1 (Aph-1), and presenilin enhancer
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To improve the performance of
2022-02-14
To improve the performance of the immunoassay, various nanomaterials including carbon nanospheres [9], gold nanoparticles [10] and transition metal compounds [11] were used to immobilize natural enzymes as the label. Natural enzymes, such as horseradish peroxidase (HRP) [12] and glucose oxidase (GOD
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